Jim Henson

from Greenville, Mississippi, USA

Artwork for The MuppetsImage of Jim Henson

Biography

James Maury Henson (September 24, 1936 – May 16, 1990) was an American puppeteer, actor, animator, creative producer, and director who achieved worldwide notability as the creator of the Muppets. Henson was also well known for creating Fraggle Rock (1983–1987) and as the director of The Dark Crystal (1982) and Labyrinth (1986), as well as creating the puppets for Sesame Street (1969).

Born in Greenville, Mississippi, and raised in both Leland, Mississippi, and University Park, Maryland, Henson began developing puppets in high school. He created Sam and Friends (1955–1961), a short-form comedy television program on WRC-TV, while he was a freshman at the University of Maryland, College Park, in collaboration with fellow student Jane Nebel. Henson and Nebel co-founded Muppets, Inc. – now The Jim Henson Company – in 1958, and married less than a year later in 1959. Henson graduated from the University of Maryland with a degree in home economics.

In 1969, Henson joined the children's television program Sesame Street (1969–present) where he helped to develop Muppet characters for the series. He and his creative team also appeared on the first season of the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live (1975–present). He produced the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show (1976–1981) during this period. Henson revolutionized the way puppetry is captured and presented in video media, and he won fame for his characters – particularly Kermit the Frog, Rowlf the Dog, and the characters on Sesame Street. During the later years of his life, he founded the Jim Henson Foundation and Jim Henson's Creature Shop. He won the Emmy Award twice for his involvement in The Storyteller (1987–1988) and The Jim Henson Hour (1989).

Henson died in New York City from toxic shock syndrome caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. At the time of his death, he was in negotiations to sell his company to The Walt Disney Company, but talks fell through after his death. He was posthumously awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1991, and was named a Disney Legend in 2011.

Description above from the Wikipedia article Jim Henson, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

Timeline

2025Aged 89

  • Poster for The Muppet Script

    Self (archive footage)

  • Poster for The First Snow of Fraggle Rock

    Characters

2024Aged 88

  • Poster for Jim Henson Idea Man

    Self (archive footage)

  • Poster for Joan Rivers at the BBC

    Self (archive footage)

2021Aged 85

  • Poster for Street Gang: How We Got to Sesame Street

    Self (archive footage)

  • Poster for Muppets Haunted Mansion

    Characters

2019Aged 83

  • Poster for Sesame Street: 50 Years and Counting

    Ernie

2015Aged 79

  • Poster for I Am Big Bird: The Caroll Spinney Story

    Self

  • Poster for In Their Own Words: Jim Henson

    Self (archive footage)

  • Poster for Fozzie's Bear-ly Funny Fridays

    Creator

  • Poster for Jim Henson's Turkey Hollow

    Story

2014Aged 78

2013Aged 77

  • Poster for Lady Gaga & the Muppets Holiday Spectacular

    Characters

2011Aged 75

  • Poster for The Muppets

    Kermit the Frog (archive voice) (uncredited)

2008Aged 72

  • Poster for A Muppets Christmas: Letters to Santa

    Characters

2007Aged 71

  • Poster for Reflections of 'The Dark Crystal'

    Self

2006Aged 70

  • Poster for A Sesame Street Christmas Carol

    Ernie (voice) (archive footage)

2005Aged 69

  • Poster for The Muppets' Wizard of Oz

    Characters

2004Aged 68

2003Aged 67

  • Poster for Muppets Magic from 'The Ed Sullivan Show!'

    Muppet Performer

2002Aged 66

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Bert & Ernie's Word Play

    Kermit the Frog / Bip Bippadotta / Lavender Anything Muppet in Fat Cat (voice) (archive footage)

  • Poster for Kermit's Swamp Years

    Characters

  • Poster for It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie

    Characters

2001Aged 65

  • Poster for The Very Best of the Muppet Show: Volume 3

    Kermit the Frog / Waldorf / Rowlf / Link Hogthrob

1999Aged 63

  • Poster for The Very Best of the Muppet Show

    Kermit the Frog / Waldorf / Rowlf / The Swedish Chef

  • Poster for The Very Best of the Muppet Show: Volume 2

    Kermit the Frog / Waldorf / Rowlf / The Swedish Chef

  • Poster for Muppets from Space

    Characters

  • Poster for The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland

    Characters

1998Aged 62

  • Poster for The Best of Kermit on Sesame Street

    Kermit the Frog (voice) (archive footage)

1997Aged 61

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Quiet Time

    Ernie ("Naptime") / Kermit the Frog (voice) (archive footage)

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Elmo Says BOO!

    Ernie / Harvey Monster (voice) (archive footage)

1996Aged 60

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Imagine That!

    Ernie (voice) (archive footage)

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Do the Alphabet

    Ernie (voice)

  • Poster for Muppet Sing Alongs: Treasure Island

    Characters

  • Poster for Muppet Treasure Island

    Characters

1995Aged 59

  • Poster for Orson Welles: The One-Man Band

    (Unknown)

  • Poster for Mr. Willowby's Christmas Tree

    Characters

1994Aged 58

  • Poster for Sesame Street | All-Star 25th Birthday: Stars and Street Forever!

    Kermit the Frog / Ernie (archive footage)

  • Poster for The World of Jim Henson

    Self / Kermit the Frog / Rowlf (archive footage)

1993Aged 57

  • Poster for Sesame Street: 25 Wonderful Years: A Musical Celebration!

    Ernie

  • Poster for Sesame Street Jam: A Musical Celebration

    Ernie / Kermit the Frog / Guy Smiley (archive footage) (voice)

1992Aged 56

  • Poster for Getting Ready to Read

    Kermit / Ernie / Bip Bippadotta (voice)

  • Poster for A Classic Christmas from The Ed Sullivan Show

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for The Muppet Christmas Carol

    Characters

1991Aged 55

  • Poster for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze

    In Memory Of

1990Aged 54

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Monster Hits!

    Harvey Monster (voice)

  • Poster for The Earth Day Special

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Sing Yourself Silly!

    Ernie / Singer / Kermit the Frog (archive footage) (segment "One Banana") (voice)

  • Poster for The Muppets at Walt Disney World

    Kermit the Frog / Rowlf / Dr. Teeth / Waldorf / Swedish Chef / Link Hogthrob (voice)

  • Jim Henson: In Performance

    (Unknown)

  • Poster for Sing! Sesame Street Remembers Joe Raposo and His Music

    Self / Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson

    Self / Various Muppets (archive footage)

  • Poster for The Witches

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for Disneyland's 35th Anniversary Celebration

    Characters

  • Poster for Basil Hears a Noise

    In Memory Of

  • Poster for Living with Dinosaurs

    Executive Producer

1989Aged 53

  • Poster for Dog City

    Self / Kermit the Frog / Rowlf the Dog / Bugsy Them (voice)

  • Poster for Miss Piggy's Hollywood

    Waldorf

  • Poster for An Evening with Jim Henson and Frank Oz

    Self

  • Poster for 50 Years of Television: A Golden Celebration

    Kermit the Frog

  • Poster for The Song of the Cloud Forest

    Director

1988Aged 52

  • Poster for Hey, You're as Funny as Fozzie Bear

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Jim Henson: Sing-Along, Dance-Along, Do-Along

    Rowlf the Dog (voice)

  • Muppet Studios Presents: You're the Director

    Kermit the Frog / Swedish Chef / Rowlf the Dog / Link Hogthrob (voice)

  • Poster for The Best of Ernie and Bert

    Ernie

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Put Down the Duckie

    Kermit the Frog/Ernie (voice)

  • Poster for Wow, You're A Cartoonist!

    Kermit The Frog

  • Poster for Free to Be... a Family

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for The Storyteller: The Soldier and Death

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: Fearnot

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: The Luck Child

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: A Story Short

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: Hans My Hedgehog

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: Sapsorrow

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: The Heartless Giant

    Executive Producer

  • Poster for The Storyteller: The True Bride

    Executive Producer

1987Aged 51

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Sing Along

    (Unknown)

  • Muppet Coffee Break

    Leo (voice)

  • Muppet Breakaway

    Leo (voice)

  • Poster for Down at Fraggle Rock

    Cantus the Minstrel / Convincing John / Self / Host

  • Poster for A Muppet Family Christmas

    Kermit the Frog / Rowlf the Dog / Dr. Teeth / Swedish Chef / Waldorf / Ernie / Self

1986Aged 50

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Sleepytime Songs & Stories

    Ernie / The King (Bedtime Stories & Songs) (voice)

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Learning About Numbers

    Ernie / Kermit the Frog / King of 8 (voice) (uncredited)

  • Poster for The Muppets: A Celebration of 30 Years

    Kermit the Frog / Ernie / Dr. Teeth / Rowlf / Link Hogthrob / The Newsman / The Swedish Chef / Waldorf / Mahna Mahna / Harry the Hipster / Self

  • Poster for The Tale of the Bunny Picnic

    Dog (voice)

  • Poster for Sesame Street: Learning About Letters

    Ernie/Kermit the Frog/King Peter the Persnickety (voice)

  • Poster for Labyrinth

    Goblins (uncredited)

  • Poster for The Christmas Toy

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Inside the Labyrinth

    Self

1985Aged 49

  • Poster for Children's Songs and Stories with the Muppets

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Into the Night

    Man on Phone

  • Poster for Night of 100 Stars II

    Kermit the Frog

  • Poster for Muppet Video: The Kermit and Piggy Story

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for The Muppet Revue

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Gonzo Presents Muppet Weird Stuff

    Kermit the Frog

  • Poster for Muppet Treasures

    Kermit The Frog / The Swedish Chef / Waldorf / Link Hogthrob / Rowlf / Dr. Teeth / The Newsman

  • Poster for Follow That Bird

    Kermit the Frog / Ernie (voice)

  • Muppet Video: Rowlf's Rhapsodies with the Muppets

    Rowlf (voice)

  • Poster for Fraggle Rock: Scared Silly

    Executive Producer

1984Aged 48

  • Poster for Henson's Place: The Man Behind the Muppets

    Jim Henson (self)

  • Poster for The Muppets Take Manhattan

    Kermit the Frog / Rowlf / Dr. Teeth / Waldorf / Swedish Chef / Ernie / Granny / Horse & Carriage Rider / Link Hogthrob / The Newsman (voice)

  • Poster for The Bells of Fraggle Rock

    Cantus the Minstrel (voice)

1983Aged 47

  • Muppet Breakthrough

    Leo

  • Poster for The World of 'The Dark Crystal'

    Self

  • Poster for Rocky Mountain Holiday with John Denver and the Muppets

    Kermit the Frog / Rowlf the Dog / Waldorf / Zeke (voice)

  • Poster for Big Bird in China

    Ernie (voice)

  • Poster for Don't Eat the Pictures: Sesame Street at the Metropolitan Museum of Art

    Ernie (voice)

  • Poster for Classic Creatures: Return of the Jedi

    Self

  • Poster for Fraggle Rock: Live by the Rule of the Rock

    Director

1982Aged 46

  • Poster for I Love Liberty

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for The Fantastic Miss Piggy Show

    Kermit The Frog (voice)

  • Poster for The Dark Crystal

    Jen / High Priest, Ritual Master

1981Aged 45

  • Poster for The Muppets Go to the Movies

    Kermit / Rowlf / Link Hogthrob / The Swedish Chef / Waldorf

  • Poster for The Great Muppet Caper

    Kermit the Frog / Rowlf the Dog / Dr. Teeth / Waldorf / Swedish Chef / The Muppet Newsman / Zeke / Man in Dubonnet Club

  • Poster for Muppet Side Splitter

    Leo (voice)

  • Poster for Of Muppets & Men

    Self

1979Aged 43

1978Aged 42

  • The Vent Event

    Kermit the Frog

  • Poster for Julie Andrews: One Step Into Spring

    Kermit The Frog / Rowlf the Dog / Dr. Teeth

  • Poster for Mickey's 50

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Hip Hip Parade!

    Kermit the Frog

  • Poster for Christmas Eve on Sesame Street

    Kermit the Frog / Ernie (voice)

1977Aged 41

1976Aged 40

1975Aged 39

1974Aged 38

  • Poster for Out to Lunch

    Kermit / Ernie / Guy Smiley / Person with Cue Card (voice)

1973Aged 37

1972Aged 36

  • Poster for The Muppet Musicians of Bremen

    Kermit the Frog / Mean Floyd / Rat (voice)

1971Aged 35

  • Poster for Pure Goldie

    Kermit the Frog (voice)

  • Poster for Tales from Muppetland: The Frog Prince

    Kermit / Garth / King Rupert (voice)

  • Poster for The King of Eight

    The King of Eight

  • Poster for Number Twelve Rocks

    Director

  • Poster for The Queen of Six

    Director

1970Aged 34

  • Poster for The Muppets on Puppets

    Self / Rowlf the Dog

  • Poster for The Great Santa Claus Switch

    Fred / Lothar (voice)

  • Poster for Doll House

    Director

1969Aged 33

  • Poster for The Wizard of Id

    The Wizard / The Spook (voice)

  • Poster for The Cube

    Gorilla (voice)

  • Poster for Hey Cinderella!

    Kermit The Frog / King Goshposh / Rufus (voice)

  • Poster for Sesame Street Pitch Reel

    Kermit the Frog / Rowlf / Grump / Conrad Love / The Spook

  • Poster for Sam the Snake

    Sam the Snake

  • Poster for This Way to Sesame Street

    Ernie/Kermit

1968Aged 32

1967Aged 31

  • Poster for The Paperwork Explosion

    Producer

  • Poster for Bufferin: Memories

    Director

  • Poster for Ripples

    Director

  • Poster for Wheels That Go

    Director

1966Aged 30

  • Poster for Rowlf the Salesman

    Rowlf the Dog

  • Poster for The Idea Man

    Limbo

  • Poster for I'm Nobody

    Limbo (voice)

  • Poster for Limbo: The Organized Mind

    Limbo (voice)

1965Aged 29

  • Poster for Time Piece

    Man

  • Poster for Alexander the Grape

    Freddy the Fierce (voice)

  • Poster for The Reindeer

    Dasher / Prancer (voice)

  • Poster for Run, Run

    Producer

1963Aged 27

  • Poster for Robot

    Director

1962Aged 26

  • Poster for Tales of the Tinkerdee

    Kermit the Frog / King Goshposh / Charlie the Ogre (voice)

  • Poster for Shearing Animation

    Director

1961Aged 25

  • Poster for Visual Thinking

    Kermit / Harry the Hipster (voice)

  • Poster for Drums West

    Director

1960Aged 24

  • Poster for Cat and Mouse

    Director

Year unknown

  • Poster for Sesame Street 1986 Wrap Party

    Ernie / Himself

  • Poster for Labyrinth 2

    Original Film Writer