Thornton Freeland

from Hope, North Dakota, USA

Biography

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thornton Freeland (February 10, 1898 – May 22, 1987) was an American film director who directed 26 British and American films in a career that lasted from 1924 to 1949. He was born in Hope, North Dakota in 1898 and originally worked as an assistant director during the silent era. In 1929 he directed his first film, the comedy Three Live Ghosts. He enjoyed an early success with the Eddie Cantor Technicolor musical Whoopie! (1930) and much of his subsequent work was in musicals and comedies.

In 1933, he directed Flying Down to Rio which launched the screen partnership of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers although it had originally been designed as a starring vehicle for the Mexican actress Dolores del Río. The following year Freeland made a film version of the long-running Broadway revue George White's Scandals.

In 1935 Freeland went to London to make the musical comedy Brewster's Millions starring Jack Buchanan. He was to work in Britain for the remainder of the decade. In 1936 he made Accused at Isleworth Studios, which was produced by and starred his fellow American Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. who had also moved to Britain at the time. A Paris-set murder mystery, the film also featured Dolores Del Rio. He directed Fairbanks again in the costume drama The Amateur Gentleman the same year.

Britain was experiencing a major boom in filmmaking at the time, and many of Freeland's projects were made with an eye to the international market. However he also directed comedies with more local appeal such as Skylarks (1936) featuring Nervo and Knox and Hold My Hand (1938) with Stanley Lupino. During his time in England Freeland worked for a variety of companies, many of which were independents which had been established during the boom. Amongst these was Capitol Films for whom he made Jericho, a drama with Paul Robeson. By 1937 the boom was over and his final films in England were made by better-established studios such as London Films and Associated British. His last film to be released in the decade was a Jack Buchanan comedy-thriller The Gang's All Here.

He returned to the United States during World War II, and made two films in Hollywood. In the late 1940s he returned to Britain to make a final three films. Following the release of the comedy Dear Mr. Prohack (1949) he retired from directing.

He was married to the American actress June Clyde. Like her husband Clyde spent much of the 1930s working in British films.

Timeline

1949Aged 51

  • Poster for Dear Mr. Prohack

    Director

1948Aged 50

  • Poster for Brass Monkey

    Director

1947Aged 49

  • Poster for Meet Me at Dawn

    Director

1939Aged 41

  • Poster for So This Is London

    Director

  • Poster for The Gang's All Here

    Director

  • Poster for Over the Moon

    Director

1938Aged 40

  • Poster for Hold My Hand

    Director

1937Aged 39

1936Aged 38

  • Poster for The Amateur Gentleman

    Director

  • Poster for Accused

    Director

1935Aged 37

1934Aged 36

  • Poster for George White's Scandals

    Director

1933Aged 35

  • Poster for Flying Down to Rio

    Director

1932Aged 34

  • Poster for The Unexpected Father

    Director

  • Poster for Love Affair

    Director

  • Poster for Week-End Marriage

    Director

  • Poster for They Call It Sin

    Director

1931Aged 33

  • Poster for Six Cylinder Love

    Director

  • Poster for The Secret Witness

    Director

1930Aged 32

  • Poster for Be Yourself!

    Screenplay

  • Poster for Whoopee!

    Director

1929Aged 31

  • Poster for Three Live Ghosts

    Director

1924Aged 26

  • Poster for On the Stroke of Three

    Assistant Director